The various forms of cooperative economy in the cities and towns, such as those in the handicraft, industrial, building, transport, commercial and service trades, all belong to the sector of socialist economy under collective ownership by the working people. 城镇中的手工业、工业、建筑业、运输业、商业、服务业等行业的各种形式的合作经济,都是社会主义劳动群众集体所有制经济。
The development of the handicraft industry promoted market economy and urbanization. 手工业的发展刺激了市场经济以及城市化进程。
Furthermore, the interracial amalgamation of handicraft industry boost the developed of industry agriculture arid commerce when benefiting the ethnical economy modernization in Guangxi. 广西民族间手工业经济融合还推动民族地区农业、工业、商业的相应发展,在广西民族经济现代化进程中起到重要作用。
The main character of household handicraft was not the autarkic production on the condition of federal economy, but the commodity production, which was closely relative to the capitalistic relations of production. 近代中国农村家庭手工业的主要性质已不是封建自然经济条件下的自给自足性生产,而是同资本主义生产关系紧密联系的商品性生产。
An Examination of the Handicraft Economy in the Yellow River Delta in the Ming and Qing Dynasties 明清时期黄河三角洲手工业经济考论
From exchanging places of agricultural and handicraft products to trade streets with a lot of shops, the development of commerce and commercial architecture has some near relations to society and economy. Especially, for the progress of disregarded. 从人们交换农业、手工业产品的市到店铺林立的商业一条街,商业和商业建筑的发展与社会和经济的发展密不可分,现代商业建筑的发展更与人们生活和消费水平分不开。
Chinese handicraft has long history and many sorts, is an important part of traditional economy for a long time as the major form of society goods production, and occupies outstanding position in modern Chinese history development of social economy structure. 中国手工业历史悠久,门类众多,长期以来一直作为社会商品生产的主要形式,构成了传统经济的重要一翼,在近代中国社会经济结构的历史发展中占有显著的地位。
The Characteristics of Handicraft Economy in the Pre-Modern Times of China 中国前近代手工业经济的特点
The changes of traditional handicraft industry, the rise of new handicraft industry and the appearance of modern industry are the main characters of industrial economy. 传统手工业不断嬗变,新兴手工业得以崛起,近代工矿业开始出现。
Agriculture and handicraft industry are the two mainstays of the social economy of ancient China. 农业和手工业是古代中国社会经济的两大支柱。
And made a series of policy, the policy, the dispersion, backward, conservative handicraft individual economy, in a short period of transfer to the socialist collective economy, and greatly liberating the productive forces, and successfully realized the socialist transformation. 并制定了一系列的方针、政策,把分散、落后、保守的手工业个体经济,在较短时期内转移到社会主义集体经济的轨道上来,极大地解放了生产力,顺利地实现了社会主义改造。
The handicraft industry vicissitude during the late Qing Dynasty and Republic of China not only caused the traditional handicraft industry internal structure change, and has brought certain influence for the city and countryside economy of the modern Northwestern Jiangxi. 清末民国赣西北手工业的变迁不仅引起传统手工业内部结构的变化,而且给近代赣西北的城乡经济带来了一定的影响。
Handicraft played an important role in promoting of Anhui economy, but the limitation was considerable and developing level was not high. 手工业对安徽社会经济有重要的促进作用,但是局限性颇大,发展水平不高。